Al-Gharabi NHM, Daei-Karimzadeh S, Alshemari SMZ, hafezi B. The Impact of Knowledge-Based Economy Indicators on Economic Growth (Case Study: Selected Persian Gulf Countries). BMF OPEN. 2024;1(3):148-158. Accessed June 29, 2025. https://bmfopen.com/index.php/bmfopen/article/view/213