Strategic Analysis of Social Responsibility in the Iranian National Tax Administration: Institutional Alignment, Challenges, and Solutions

Authors

Keywords:

Social Responsibility, Strategic Analysis, Sustainable Organizational Development, Strategic Management, Iranian National Tax Administration

Abstract

In recent years, the Iranian National Tax Administration has sought to move beyond its traditional revenue-generation role and transform into a development-oriented institution with responsibilities in the economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Measures such as enhancing tax transparency, combating tax evasion, supporting vulnerable enterprises, promoting public education, and digitalizing administrative processes have been implemented; however, their effectiveness requires more systematic structuring and comprehensive evaluation. The organization's mission emphasizes tax justice and transparency, its vision focuses on intelligent transformation, and its core values are centered on accountability and trust-building, although these principles have not yet been fully institutionalized within its executive structure. The findings indicate that the concepts of social responsibility reflected in official organizational documents are aligned with the organization's macro-level objectives; nevertheless, gaps remain in their practical implementation. The key influencing factors include managerial commitment, performance indicators, employees' attitudes, and stakeholder engagement. Accordingly, strategies such as establishing a specialized social responsibility unit, designing social performance indicators, and strengthening education and stakeholder participation are proposed.

References

[1] Oecd, "Tax Administration Digitalisation and Digital Transformation Initiatives," 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.oecd.org/en/blogs/2025/06/welcome-to-the-tech-enabled-tax-administration-of-the-future.html.

[2] C. Xu, "Digital tax administration and enterprise innovation," Journal of Public Economics, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.pubeco.2025.104693.

[3] M. Saeidi Far, "Examining Factors Affecting the Improvement of Tax Compliance of Taxpayers in the General Tax Administration of Lorestan Province," 2024. [Online]. Available: https://civilica.com/doc/2032744.

[4] N. Alipour and M. Zanganeh, "An Incremental Study on Increasing the Efficiency of the Tax Administration Using Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact on Tax Avoidance, Generalizing the Results to Developing Countries," in Conference on Humanities and Artificial Intelligence, Mashhad, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://civilica.com/doc/2314156.

[5] S. Rahman, M. R. M. Sirazy, R. Das, and R. S. Khan, "An exploration of artificial intelligence techniques for optimizing tax compliance, fraud detection, and revenue collection in modern tax administrations," International Journal of Business Intelligence and Big Data Analytics, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 56-80, 2024.

[6] S. Hesami, H. Jenkins, and G. P. Jenkins, "Digital transformation of tax administration and compliance: A systematic literature review on E-Invoicing and prefilled returns," Digital Government: Research and Practice, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 1-20, 2024, doi: 10.1145/3643687.

[7] G. Reyes-Tagle, C. Dimitropoulou, and C. C. R. Peña, "Digitalization of Tax Administration in Latin America and the Caribbean: Best-Practice Framework for Improving E-Services to Taxpayers," 2023.

[8] A. H. Saragih, Q. Reyhani, M. S. Setyowati, and A. Hendrawan, "The potential of an artificial intelligence (AI) application for the tax administration system’s modernization: the case of Indonesia," Artificial Intelligence and Law, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 491-514, 2023.

[9] M. Pires, "Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the field of Tax Administration," Review of International and European Economic Law, vol. 3, no. 5, 2024.

[10] T. S. Fonseca, "Artificial intelligence, tax administration and effects on the relationship between the tax authority and tax payers," Revista de Direitos Fundamentais e Tributação, vol. 1, no. 7, pp. 1-21, 2024.

[11] R. Belahouaoui and E. H. Attak, "Digital taxation, artificial intelligence and Tax Administration 3.0: improving tax compliance behavior–a systematic literature review using textometry (2016–2023)," Accounting Research Journal, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 172-191, 2024.

[12] M. M. Iqbal, M. A. Ali, U. Hina, and T. A. Shaikh, "The future of smart tax systems: Integrating artificial intelligence, blockchain, and autonomous compliance technologies for transparent and efficient tax administration," Journal of Social Sciences and Economics, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 100-109, 2025, doi: 10.61363/hhnkcz03.

[13] L. Judijanto, I. Wahyu Budiaji, and E. Fkun, "BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND THE FUTURE OF TAX ADMINISTRATION: OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS," Finance & Accounting Research Journal, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 262-270, 2024, doi: 10.51594/farj.v6i2.824.

[14] O. A. Adelekan et al., "Evolving Tax Compliance in the Digital Era: A Comparative Analysis of AI-Driven Models and Blockchain Technology in US Tax Administration," Computer Science & IT Research Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 311-335, 2024, doi: 10.51594/csitrj.v5i2.759.

[15] M. Mehrkam and Z. Nasimi, "The Effect of Managers' Leadership Style on Digital Transformation in the National Tax Administration," Smart Business Management Studies, vol. 13, no. 50, pp. 263-297, 2024.

[16] A. Khakpour, M. Rezaei Dizgah, and H. R. Rezaei Kelidbari, "Presenting a managerial competency model for the Iranian National Tax Administration with an emphasis on quantum skills," Individual Development and Organizational Transformation, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 197-215, 2024, doi: 10.61838/kman.jpdot.2.2.13.

[17] P. Paroli, "Optimizing Tax Apparatus Performance Management in Implementing a Modern Tax Administration System," Atestasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 785-796, 2023.

[18] A. R. Mohammadi, A. Parsa, S. Shahi, H. Darfash, and Y. Mehralizadeh, "Identification of the status of continuous education in the Iranian National Tax Administration," Tax Research Journal, vol. 108, pp. 12-39, 2023, doi: 10.61186/taxjournal.34.60.7.

[19] D. A. Sriwahyuni, "A Case Study of Institutional Work: Knowledge Management Institutionalisation Within the Indonesian Tax Administration," Queen Mary University of London, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/104866

[20] R. Kumar and M. Santos, "Overcoming Knowledge Sharing Barriers in Tax Administrations: An Empirical Analysis of Auditors' Professional Judgment and Compliance Costs," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, vol. 50, pp. 100-115, 2026, doi: 10.1016/j.accinf.2025.100654.

[21] E. Agustina, H. Harmono, and N. D. Sitinjak, "The Impact of Digital Socialization and Digitalization of Tax Administration on Compliance through Motivation of Cooperative Taxpayers in Malang City," (in English), Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 4532-4541, 2024, doi: 10.47191/jefms/v7-i7-70.

[22] N. Rahmi, P. Arimbhi, and V. S. Hidayat, "Analisis Manajemen Strategi Kebijakan Pembaharuan Core Tax Administration System (CTAS) dalam Upaya Penguatan Reformasi Administrasi Perpajakan di Indonesia," Transparansi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 179-191, 2023.

Downloads

Publication Timeline

Published
Submitted
Revised
Accepted

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Farahani, E., Kazemi, S. H., Zarei, A., & Taghvaei , R. . (2027). Strategic Analysis of Social Responsibility in the Iranian National Tax Administration: Institutional Alignment, Challenges, and Solutions. Business, Marketing, and Finance Open, 1-22. https://bmfopen.com/index.php/bmfopen/article/view/555

Similar Articles

111-120 of 314

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.